Běh

In computer science, specifically in the context of operating systems and process management, „běh“ (Czech for „execution“ or „run“) refers to the state of a process when it is actively being executed by the CPU. This state is a critical part of the process lifecycle, which includes several other states such as ‚ready‘, ‚waiting‘, and ‚terminated‘. When a process is in the „běh“ state, it means that it has been allocated CPU time and is currently executing its instructions. This state is essential for understanding how operating systems manage multiple processes and allocate resources efficiently to ensure smooth and effective multitasking.